An important road map through the AI labyrinth, written with authority and free of technojargon.
An expert in innovation explores the next stage in the AI revolution.
Already performing a myriad of specialized tasks, AI is poised to break into the mainstream business landscape, and workers throughout the corporate hierarchy will need to learn how to effectively use it. Mollick—author of The Unicorn’s Shadow and professor at the Wharton School, where he specializes in innovation and entrepreneurship—focuses on the practical, near-term implications, mixing theory with case studies and his own experience. He emphasizes that AI is a big step beyond simple software, and it can creatively manipulate huge amounts of information to solve problems in almost any field. The paradox is that to interact most effectively with an advanced AI system, a user has to treat it like a human (in some ways) while recognizing that it is still a machine. We must learn “to think together with an alien mind.” Mollick offers useful suggestions for how to approach AI and warns that it has the ability to make stuff up, even if inadvertently. Consequently, human oversight is crucial, especially when ethical decisions are involved. Mollick predicts that the impact of AIs will be felt most keenly by junior members of an organization, allowing them to function like veterans. This is likely to improve overall productivity, but it might devalue the skills of experienced workers. There is also the danger that some workers will become dependent on AI assistance, so managers will have to ensure that AI systems remain tools and not bosses. One way or another, writes the author, there will be a period of disruption and reorganization, so be prepared. Mollick wraps these ideas into an accessible package, aiming mainly at CEOs and managers, but with something to say to anyone in a workplace.
An important road map through the AI labyrinth, written with authority and free of technojargon.Pub Date: April 2, 2024
ISBN: 9780593716717
Page Count: 256
Publisher: Portfolio
Review Posted Online: May 2, 2024
Kirkus Reviews Issue: June 1, 2024
BOOK REVIEW
A revelatory meditation on shattering journeys.
Bearing witness to oppression.
Award-winning journalist and MacArthur Fellow Coates probes the narratives that shape our perception of the world through his reports on three journeys: to Dakar, Senegal, the last stop for Black Africans “before the genocide and rebirth of the Middle Passage”; to Chapin, South Carolina, where controversy erupted over a writing teacher’s use of Between the World and Me in class; and to Israel and Palestine, where he spent 10 days in a “Holy Land of barbed wire, settlers, and outrageous guns.” By addressing the essays to students in his writing workshop at Howard University in 2022, Coates makes a literary choice similar to the letter to his son that informed Between the World and Me; as in that book, the choice creates a sense of intimacy between writer and reader. Interweaving autobiography and reportage, Coates examines race, his identity as a Black American, and his role as a public intellectual. In Dakar, he is haunted by ghosts of his ancestors and “the shade of Niggerology,” a pseudoscientific narrative put forth to justify enslavement by portraying Blacks as inferior. In South Carolina, the 22-acre State House grounds, dotted with Confederate statues, continue to impart a narrative of white supremacy. His trip to the Middle East inspires the longest and most impassioned essay: “I don’t think I ever, in my life, felt the glare of racism burn stranger and more intense than in Israel,” he writes. In his complex analysis, he sees the trauma of the Holocaust playing a role in Israel’s tactics in the Middle East: “The wars against the Palestinians and their Arab allies were a kind of theater in which ‘weak Jews’ who went ‘like lambs to slaughter’ were supplanted by Israelis who would ‘fight back.’” Roiled by what he witnessed, Coates feels speechless, unable to adequately convey Palestinians’ agony; their reality “demands new messengers, tasked as we all are, with nothing less than saving the world.”
A revelatory meditation on shattering journeys.Pub Date: Oct. 1, 2024
ISBN: 9780593230381
Page Count: 176
Publisher: One World/Random House
Review Posted Online: Aug. 2, 2024
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 1, 2024
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.
Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979
ISBN: 0061965588
Page Count: 772
Publisher: Harper & Row
Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
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