A dense overview of a movement with meaningful global implications.
An analysis of the latest wave of feminist protest in Iran.
In September 2022, Mahsa Amini was killed by officers of the Islamic Republic’s vice squad after being arrested in Tehran for wearing an ill-fitting veil. Her murder sparked a series of protests across Iran that lasted several months, fueled by social media and driven by Iranian youth, both male and female. While Iran has had its share of notable feminist activists following the Islamic Revolution and the implementation of the mandatory veil, Khosrokhavar contends that the “Mahsa Movement” established a new precedent for activism in the country, distinct in its embrace by youth whose growing secularization has cultivated a certain “joie de vivre” that lays a foundation for equality and cooperation between men and women. The author catalogs outrageous acts of violence against women, offers examples of increasing and broadening support and solidarity from popular icons and members of the diaspora, and tells of the defiant spirit among the youth in today’s Iran. But his chief preoccupation is with the dispositions of today’s Iranian youth, whose changing values and worldview swirl beneath their political activity and the Islamic Republic’s oppressive backlash. These youth belong to the “would-be middle class,” robbed of future prospects, economic mobility, and political freedom by autocracy and theocratic Shi’ism; they are calling for a full-blown alternative to the Islamic regime rather than posing arguments laced with theological justification and sensitivity. The text is well researched, but the author relies on repetitive insistence, rather than methodical organization, leaving the fullness of the Mahsa Movement’s singularity, promise, and forewarning rather unsharpened. Still, Khosrokhavar’s text clarifies the terms of the mounting pressure in the standoff between an increasingly desperate and ruthless Islamic Republic and its youthful citizens.
A dense overview of a movement with meaningful global implications.Pub Date: Nov. 4, 2024
ISBN: 9781509564491
Page Count: 260
Publisher: Polity
Review Posted Online: Sept. 14, 2024
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2024
BOOK REVIEW
A revelatory meditation on shattering journeys.
Bearing witness to oppression.
Award-winning journalist and MacArthur Fellow Coates probes the narratives that shape our perception of the world through his reports on three journeys: to Dakar, Senegal, the last stop for Black Africans “before the genocide and rebirth of the Middle Passage”; to Chapin, South Carolina, where controversy erupted over a writing teacher’s use of Between the World and Me in class; and to Israel and Palestine, where he spent 10 days in a “Holy Land of barbed wire, settlers, and outrageous guns.” By addressing the essays to students in his writing workshop at Howard University in 2022, Coates makes a literary choice similar to the letter to his son that informed Between the World and Me; as in that book, the choice creates a sense of intimacy between writer and reader. Interweaving autobiography and reportage, Coates examines race, his identity as a Black American, and his role as a public intellectual. In Dakar, he is haunted by ghosts of his ancestors and “the shade of Niggerology,” a pseudoscientific narrative put forth to justify enslavement by portraying Blacks as inferior. In South Carolina, the 22-acre State House grounds, dotted with Confederate statues, continue to impart a narrative of white supremacy. His trip to the Middle East inspires the longest and most impassioned essay: “I don’t think I ever, in my life, felt the glare of racism burn stranger and more intense than in Israel,” he writes. In his complex analysis, he sees the trauma of the Holocaust playing a role in Israel’s tactics in the Middle East: “The wars against the Palestinians and their Arab allies were a kind of theater in which ‘weak Jews’ who went ‘like lambs to slaughter’ were supplanted by Israelis who would ‘fight back.’” Roiled by what he witnessed, Coates feels speechless, unable to adequately convey Palestinians’ agony; their reality “demands new messengers, tasked as we all are, with nothing less than saving the world.”
A revelatory meditation on shattering journeys.Pub Date: Oct. 1, 2024
ISBN: 9780593230381
Page Count: 176
Publisher: One World/Random House
Review Posted Online: Aug. 2, 2024
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 1, 2024
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
SEEN & HEARD
A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change.
Artist and activist Vaid-Menon demonstrates how the normativity of the gender binary represses creativity and inflicts physical and emotional violence.
The author, whose parents emigrated from India, writes about how enforcement of the gender binary begins before birth and affects people in all stages of life, with people of color being especially vulnerable due to Western conceptions of gender as binary. Gender assignments create a narrative for how a person should behave, what they are allowed to like or wear, and how they express themself. Punishment of nonconformity leads to an inseparable link between gender and shame. Vaid-Menon challenges familiar arguments against gender nonconformity, breaking them down into four categories—dismissal, inconvenience, biology, and the slippery slope (fear of the consequences of acceptance). Headers in bold font create an accessible navigation experience from one analysis to the next. The prose maintains a conversational tone that feels as intimate and vulnerable as talking with a best friend. At the same time, the author's turns of phrase in moments of deep insight ring with precision and poetry. In one reflection, they write, “the most lethal part of the human body is not the fist; it is the eye. What people see and how people see it has everything to do with power.” While this short essay speaks honestly of pain and injustice, it concludes with encouragement and an invitation into a future that celebrates transformation.
A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change. (writing prompt) (Nonfiction. 14-adult)Pub Date: June 2, 2020
ISBN: 978-0-593-09465-5
Page Count: 64
Publisher: Penguin Workshop
Review Posted Online: March 14, 2020
Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2020
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