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THE BOBBY SOXER

Another jolting, maddening, occasionally exhilarating trip on Calisher's Hovercraft fiction, as again the misty distance between the plot frame and the Meaning-of-It-All offers both dazzlements and headachy obscurations. The scene is a New Jersey town in the 50's and onward, on one of those streets "where the existence of, well, real life could not hope to be concealed," and where a young woman shapes her awakening psyche, as a playwright stirs a nest of family secrets. Craig Towle, the town's famous playwright, is the one who married the "bobby-soxer" half his age (who will later die poisoned by her unborn child). And the female narrator will also have been used by ToMe ("he married our age") as a voice for his creation—a play based on her family's exotic/erotic secrets; the play, never produced, will wither, stillborn. While Towle, the user and abuser, looms offstage, a tangle of family-folk knits and loosens ties, exchanges houses, poses puzzles. Mother, once Towle's lover, inherits money—from Father's mistress? Or had Father a different sexual proclivity? Brother Tim, who spent a boyhood with Grandmother Nessa, is on the periphery of the central mystery. This is rooted in Grandmother's dead sibling Leo—seen as a woman's face in a fading photograph. Artifacts in the present celebrate Leo: an image of two bikes side by side; a wedding dress, offered as a challenge to Nessa by Towle, as he prepares to discard it in a dump. It's Towle who will revive the story of Leo, the man/woman whose strength and tenderness obscured sexual divisions. And it is at her (aborted) wedding, to artist a graveyard, "at the double knot of my own legend." Convoluted and packed with some startling perceptions, as well as those lumpish throwaways ("Sandwiches make me optimistic"; or "What is sex but a question the body answers?"). Still, this lush mix of insights and fictional outtakes is more manageable and tighter than Calisher's previous novels. A wildly uneven talent—but un-ignorable.

Pub Date: March 28, 1986

ISBN: 0385184263

Page Count: 296

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: March 23, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 1986

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TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD

A first novel, this is also a first person account of Scout's (Jean Louise) recall of the years that led to the ending of a mystery, the breaking of her brother Jem's elbow, the death of her father's enemy — and the close of childhood years. A widower, Atticus raises his children with legal dispassion and paternal intelligence, and is ably abetted by Calpurnia, the colored cook, while the Alabama town of Maycomb, in the 1930's, remains aloof to their divergence from its tribal patterns. Scout and Jem, with their summer-time companion, Dill, find their paths free from interference — but not from dangers; their curiosity about the imprisoned Boo, whose miserable past is incorporated in their play, results in a tentative friendliness; their fears of Atticus' lack of distinction is dissipated when he shoots a mad dog; his defense of a Negro accused of raping a white girl, Mayella Ewell, is followed with avid interest and turns the rabble whites against him. Scout is the means of averting an attack on Atticus but when he loses the case it is Boo who saves Jem and Scout by killing Mayella's father when he attempts to murder them. The shadows of a beginning for black-white understanding, the persistent fight that Scout carries on against school, Jem's emergence into adulthood, Calpurnia's quiet power, and all the incidents touching on the children's "growing outward" have an attractive starchiness that keeps this southern picture pert and provocative. There is much advance interest in this book; it has been selected by the Literary Guild and Reader's Digest; it should win many friends.

Pub Date: July 11, 1960

ISBN: 0060935464

Page Count: 323

Publisher: Lippincott

Review Posted Online: Oct. 7, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 1, 1960

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A LITTLE LIFE

The phrase “tour de force” could have been invented for this audacious novel.

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Four men who meet as college roommates move to New York and spend the next three decades gaining renown in their professions—as an architect, painter, actor and lawyer—and struggling with demons in their intertwined personal lives.

Yanagihara (The People in the Trees, 2013) takes the still-bold leap of writing about characters who don’t share her background; in addition to being male, JB is African-American, Malcolm has a black father and white mother, Willem is white, and “Jude’s race was undetermined”—deserted at birth, he was raised in a monastery and had an unspeakably traumatic childhood that’s revealed slowly over the course of the book. Two of them are gay, one straight and one bisexual. There isn’t a single significant female character, and for a long novel, there isn’t much plot. There aren’t even many markers of what’s happening in the outside world; Jude moves to a loft in SoHo as a young man, but we don’t see the neighborhood change from gritty artists’ enclave to glitzy tourist destination. What we get instead is an intensely interior look at the friends’ psyches and relationships, and it’s utterly enthralling. The four men think about work and creativity and success and failure; they cook for each other, compete with each other and jostle for each other’s affection. JB bases his entire artistic career on painting portraits of his friends, while Malcolm takes care of them by designing their apartments and houses. When Jude, as an adult, is adopted by his favorite Harvard law professor, his friends join him for Thanksgiving in Cambridge every year. And when Willem becomes a movie star, they all bask in his glow. Eventually, the tone darkens and the story narrows to focus on Jude as the pain of his past cuts deep into his carefully constructed life.  

The phrase “tour de force” could have been invented for this audacious novel.

Pub Date: March 10, 2015

ISBN: 978-0-385-53925-8

Page Count: 720

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Dec. 21, 2014

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 2015

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