Lately John Updike seems to be the last Wasp writer left who has the nerviness, if not the convictions, of militant minorities. Couples was an elegant entry in the porno parade. Bech: A Book deftly mimicked the wit, irony, and smarminess of the Jewish intellectual. With Rabbit Redux we have sociology and protest, or Vietnam Comes to the Suburbs. It is as if the ubiquitous Updike suddenly had his fill of flicks like Joe, demagogues like LeRoi Jones (especially the play The Slave), fashion-mongers like Norman Mailer and Ramparts, and decided to outdo them all in one fell swoop. As the ads say, the hero of Rabbit Run "returns — a decade later — in the year of the moonshot, the hawk, and the dove." He returns, as bumbling as ever, but without the grace and swank of the author's usual style, indeed the most surprising thing about Rabbit Redux is its genuinely contradictory, roughhewn, even garrulous or melodramatic air. Everyone seems frayed, ruptured, stoned: the iconography of the Eleven O'Clock News. Rabbit's wife leaves him for an affair with a used car dealer. Rabbit himself takes up with a disoriented girl not much older than his thirteen-year-old son. A paranoid black, cultist of drugs, revolutions, and messianic word-play, joins them. In the parlor, he and Rabbit debate the decline of the West. A lot of things happen. Honkies set fire to the house, the girl dies. Rabbit's wife returns, they lie in bed together; Rabbit is impotent, but somehow it's all right. Updike is a conservative rather distastefully tracking through the contemporary wilderness. Although often as confused as his character, he nevertheless conveys a bouncy, rippling, blistery sense of the way we live now. Some of the conversations and contentions are among the best things he's done. This prolific and endlessly inventive writer may yet astound us all.
Pub Date: Nov. 15, 1971
ISBN: 0449911934
Page Count: 372
Publisher: Knopf
Review Posted Online: Oct. 6, 2011
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Nov. 1, 1971
PROFILES
Tinny perhaps, but still a minutely rendered and impressively steady feminist vision of apocalypse.
The time is the not-so-distant future, when the US's spiraling social freedoms have finally called down a reaction, an Iranian-style repressive "monotheocracy" calling itself the Republic of Gilead—a Bible-thumping, racist, capital-punishing, and misogynistic rule that would do away with pleasure altogether were it not for one thing: that the Gileadan women, pure and true (as opposed to all the nonbelieving women, those who've ever been adulterous or married more than once), are found rarely fertile.
Thus are drafted a whole class of "handmaids," whose function is to bear the children of the elite, to be fecund or else (else being certain death, sent out to be toxic-waste removers on outlying islands). The narrative frame for Atwood's dystopian vision is the hopeless private testimony of one of these surrogate mothers, Offred ("of" plus the name of her male protector). Lying cradled by the body of the barren wife, being meanwhile serviced by the husband, Offred's "ceremony" must be successful—if she does not want to join the ranks of the other disappeared (which include her mother, her husband—dead—and small daughter, all taken away during the years of revolt). One Of her only human conduits is a gradually developing affair with her master's chauffeur—something that's balanced more than offset, though, by the master's hypocritically un-Puritan use of her as a kind of B-girl at private parties held by the ruling men in a spirit of nostalgia and lust. This latter relationship, edging into real need (the master's), is very effectively done; it highlights the handmaid's (read Everywoman's) eternal exploitation, profane or sacred ("We are two-legged wombs, that's all: sacred vessels, ambulatory chalices"). Atwood, to her credit, creates a chillingly specific, imaginable night-mare. The book is short on characterization—this is Atwood, never a warm writer, at her steeliest—and long on cynicism—it's got none of the human credibility of a work such as Walker Percy's Love In The Ruins. But the scariness is visceral, a world that's like a dangerous and even fatal grid, an electrified fence.
Tinny perhaps, but still a minutely rendered and impressively steady feminist vision of apocalypse.Pub Date: Feb. 17, 1985
ISBN: 038549081X
Page Count: -
Publisher: Houghton Mifflin
Review Posted Online: Sept. 16, 2011
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 1985
SEEN & HEARD
BOOK TO SCREEN
This book sings with the terrible silence of dead civilizations in which once there was valor.
Written with quiet dignity that builds to a climax of tragic force, this book about the dissolution of an African tribe, its traditions, and values, represents a welcome departure from the familiar "Me, white brother" genre.
Written by a Nigerian African trained in missionary schools, this novel tells quietly the story of a brave man, Okonkwo, whose life has absolute validity in terms of his culture, and who exercises his prerogative as a warrior, father, and husband with unflinching single mindedness. But into the complex Nigerian village filters the teachings of strangers, teachings so alien to the tribe, that resistance is impossible. One must distinguish a force to be able to oppose it, and to most, the talk of Christian salvation is no more than the babbling of incoherent children. Still, with his guns and persistence, the white man, amoeba-like, gradually absorbs the native culture and in despair, Okonkwo, unable to withstand the corrosion of what he, alone, understands to be the life force of his people, hangs himself. In the formlessness of the dying culture, it is the missionary who takes note of the event, reminding himself to give Okonkwo's gesture a line or two in his work, The Pacification of the Primitive Tribes of the Lower Niger.
This book sings with the terrible silence of dead civilizations in which once there was valor.Pub Date: Jan. 23, 1958
ISBN: 0385474547
Page Count: 207
Publisher: McDowell, Obolensky
Review Posted Online: April 23, 2013
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1958
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
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