TEN

A clutch of stories set in the author’s native Chile—and surrealist parts unknown.

Originally published in 1937, this collection by Emar (1893-1964) arrived at the height of the Modernist movement; his eeriness and fluid, satirical approach to storytelling put him in league with better-known European and North American contemporaries. Indeed, his work seemed to anticipate the elliptical style that would make Borges world famous. These 10 stories are placed in a sensible sequence—“Four Animals,” “Three Women,” “Two Places,” and “One Vice”—but any concept of order is deceptive, as each story finds an unusual approach that sometimes only barely adheres to its supposed subject. “The Green Bird” concerns a taxidermic parrot the narrator received while living in Paris, but what starts as a cool remembrance of youth soon takes an absurd and violent turn. “Papusa” concerns a tsar holding court with a ghost, a jester, and the woman of the title—a scene the narrator observes through an opal on a ring. “The Hotel Mac Quice” centers on a man and his wife out for a stroll on vacation before becoming separated because of the man’s sudden urge to find his toothbrush. “The Unicorn” opens with a notice in the paper by a man who is looking for the safe return of “my best ideas and my purest intentions,” launching a satirical trek to the Egyptian pyramids and Ethiopia, home to the mythical creature. Clearly, plot summary only goes so far; the best stories here thrive purely in Emar’s language, which can be richly synesthetic; “Damned Cat,” the most potent story here, starts with a nature walk that features stones that store heat, a weed that “smells of interplanetary distances,” and a cat observed with a peculiar geometric rigor. Veteran translator McDowell doesn’t attempt to make these stories adhere to logic, but they all possess a certain clarity—concerned with violence and loss, thoroughly sensual, but questioning what our senses tell us.

Offbeat yarns from a sui generis author.