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RETROSPECTIVE by Juan Gabriel Vásquez

RETROSPECTIVE

by Juan Gabriel Vásquez translated by Anne McLean

Pub Date: May 9th, 2023
ISBN: 9780593539613
Publisher: Riverhead

An acclaimed director looks back on an adolescence shaped by Maoism and guerrilla warfare.

Vásquez’s new novel is based on the real-life Colombian filmmaker Sergio Cabrera, who, as the story opens, is thrust into the past for a host of reasons. He’s presiding over a retrospective of his movies in Barcelona, which his ancestors fled to escape the Spanish Civil War; he’s attempting to reconnect with his son and his shaky marriage; and, most disruptive of all, he’s received word that his father has died back in Bogotá. Practically by force, Sergio’s mind casts back to his parents’ lives as theater and TV figures in Colombia and the family’s eventual move to Peking (as it was then known), where they embrace Maoism even while witnessing the violence of the Cultural Revolution. In the late 1960s, Sergio and his sister, Marianella, return to Colombia and participate in the Communist guerrilla movement there. With increasing frequency, the siblings become disillusioned with the rigidity and hypocrisy of the Communist leaders they encounter and are both psychologically and physically wounded by it. Still, Vásquez’s portrait of Sergio—based on more than 30 hours of interviews with Cabrera, according to an author’s note—isn’t simply a critique of authoritarian doctrine. Rather, the story is a more tender bildungsroman about the ways that heartbreak and political disillusionment intertwine to form our personalities; Sergio’s ideological development is braided with scenes of young romance and his growing enchantment with filmmaking. The book bears some of the stiffness of heavy research, at times reading more like a biography than a novel, complete with family photos. But it’s a strong entry in the author's careerlong exploration of the ways the political winds can change an artist’s fortunes.

A sharp study of the perils of ideology in collision with art.