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THE NAKED PIONEER GIRL

Outrageously funny for the first few chapters, but wears very thin and becomes quite tedious in short order: Kononov’s humor...

Over-the-top first novel from Russia that butchers an entire stockyard full of sacred communist cows in its account of the military and erotic exploits of a 15-year-old girl during the Siege of Leningrad.

Fifteen years ago a publication like this would have been printed on bootleg mimeographs and probably have earned its author a nice long stay in some Siberian gulag. Today, however, it seems more like an exercise in cheap laughs. There isn’t much of a story—at least not much of a coherent one. Our heroine is the dauntless Maria “Midge” Mukhina, a teenaged Young Pioneer (the Soviet equivalent of the Hitler Youth) who longs so desperately to serve in the Great Patriotic War (WWII) that she forges the necessary papers and enlists as a machine-gunner in the Red Army. Midge is the embodiment of all the socialist virtues extolled in the propaganda pieces of the time: daring, selfless, obedient, and absolutely confident in the leadership of Comrade Stalin. So zealous is she for the defense and triumph of the People’s Revolution that she’s honored by the great Marshall Zhukov, the Defender of Moscow, with a secret mission that will make her a Hero of the Soviet Union—posthumously, of course. How has Midge earned such a commission? On her back, mostly, attending to the needs of all the men in her regiment (officers getting priority, naturally) night after night for the last several years. But now Midge’s nighttime duties take on a new form, since she has found a way to leave her body and fly, stark-naked, through the skies over Leningrad each night. Naturally, this strikes fear into the hearts of the Germans, whose panzers are no match for the airborne nude nymph of the Red Army.

Outrageously funny for the first few chapters, but wears very thin and becomes quite tedious in short order: Kononov’s humor depends on familiarity with the pomposities of Soviet mythology that will be lost on most Americans.

Pub Date: June 1, 2004

ISBN: 1-85242-835-X

Page Count: 256

Publisher: Serpent’s Tail

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 15, 2004

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THE ALCHEMIST

Coelho's placebo has racked up impressive sales in Brazil and Europe. Americans should flock to it like gulls.

Coelho is a Brazilian writer with four books to his credit. Following Diary of a Magus (1992—not reviewed) came this book, published in Brazil in 1988: it's an interdenominational, transcendental, inspirational fable—in other words, a bag of wind. 

 The story is about a youth empowered to follow his dream. Santiago is an Andalusian shepherd boy who learns through a dream of a treasure in the Egyptian pyramids. An old man, the king of Salem, the first of various spiritual guides, tells the boy that he has discovered his destiny: "to realize one's destiny is a person's only real obligation." So Santiago sells his sheep, sails to Tangier, is tricked out of his money, regains it through hard work, crosses the desert with a caravan, stops at an oasis long enough to fall in love, escapes from warring tribesmen by performing a miracle, reaches the pyramids, and eventually gets both the gold and the girl. Along the way he meets an Englishman who describes the Soul of the World; the desert woman Fatima, who teaches him the Language of the World; and an alchemist who says, "Listen to your heart" A message clings like ivy to every encounter; everyone, but everyone, has to put in their two cents' worth, from the crystal merchant to the camel driver ("concentrate always on the present, you'll be a happy man"). The absence of characterization and overall blandness suggest authorship by a committee of self-improvement pundits—a far cry from Saint- Exupery's The Little Prince: that flagship of the genre was a genuine charmer because it clearly derived from a quirky, individual sensibility. 

 Coelho's placebo has racked up impressive sales in Brazil and Europe. Americans should flock to it like gulls.

Pub Date: July 1, 1993

ISBN: 0-06-250217-4

Page Count: 192

Publisher: N/A

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: May 1, 1993

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A LITTLE LIFE

The phrase “tour de force” could have been invented for this audacious novel.

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Four men who meet as college roommates move to New York and spend the next three decades gaining renown in their professions—as an architect, painter, actor and lawyer—and struggling with demons in their intertwined personal lives.

Yanagihara (The People in the Trees, 2013) takes the still-bold leap of writing about characters who don’t share her background; in addition to being male, JB is African-American, Malcolm has a black father and white mother, Willem is white, and “Jude’s race was undetermined”—deserted at birth, he was raised in a monastery and had an unspeakably traumatic childhood that’s revealed slowly over the course of the book. Two of them are gay, one straight and one bisexual. There isn’t a single significant female character, and for a long novel, there isn’t much plot. There aren’t even many markers of what’s happening in the outside world; Jude moves to a loft in SoHo as a young man, but we don’t see the neighborhood change from gritty artists’ enclave to glitzy tourist destination. What we get instead is an intensely interior look at the friends’ psyches and relationships, and it’s utterly enthralling. The four men think about work and creativity and success and failure; they cook for each other, compete with each other and jostle for each other’s affection. JB bases his entire artistic career on painting portraits of his friends, while Malcolm takes care of them by designing their apartments and houses. When Jude, as an adult, is adopted by his favorite Harvard law professor, his friends join him for Thanksgiving in Cambridge every year. And when Willem becomes a movie star, they all bask in his glow. Eventually, the tone darkens and the story narrows to focus on Jude as the pain of his past cuts deep into his carefully constructed life.  

The phrase “tour de force” could have been invented for this audacious novel.

Pub Date: March 10, 2015

ISBN: 978-0-385-53925-8

Page Count: 720

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Dec. 21, 2014

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 2015

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