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THE CLIMATE CRISIS AND THE GLOBAL GREEN NEW DEAL

THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF SAVING THE PLANET

A serious plan that needs refinement more than invective.

A specific plan to address humanity’s “greatest existential crisis ever.”

With the global mean temperature steadily rising and opposition based on ideology over evidence, a steady stream of writing and conferences proposes to fix matters. Although some national leaders support action, they are not responding to pressure from any major movement because none exists—so, with rare exceptions, the end result has been mere rhetoric. Although it has yet to gather mass support, one political movement proposes to eliminate fossil fuels along with the supportive driving forces of climate change, including deforestation, industrial agriculture, and food and land waste. Known as the Global Green New Deal, its goal is to eliminate greenhouse emissions by 2050 and invest massively to raise energy efficiency and expand clean energy sources. As the name “new deal” implies, it aims to accomplish this without joblessness and economic insecurity and to raise living standards for working people and the poor throughout the world. The concise narrative is laid out as an interview in which Chomsky and Pollin alternatively respond to questions. Pollin, a professor of economics at the University of Massachusetts and co-founder of its Political Economic Research Institute, concentrates on the evidence for climate change and details of the legislation and finances required for the GGND, which seem surprisingly attainable despite the political difficulties he admits are considerable. Chomsky, longtime activist and emeritus professor of linguistics at MIT, concentrates a fierce attack on the culprit: a heartless, obsessively profit-oriented capitalist system that has prevailed for more than four decades. The GGND, which requires all governments to cooperate to eliminate the powerful fossil fuel industry while simultaneously eradicating poverty, has attracted sneers aplenty. Nonetheless, its architects are convincing about the necessity of such a program. What is lacking is a thoughtful discussion by influential—rather than merely intelligent—people on preventing catastrophe.

A serious plan that needs refinement more than invective.

Pub Date: Sept. 22, 2020

ISBN: 978-1-78873-985-6

Page Count: 192

Publisher: Verso

Review Posted Online: June 12, 2020

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 1, 2020

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ABUNDANCE

Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.

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Helping liberals get out of their own way.

Klein, a New York Times columnist, and Thompson, an Atlantic staffer, lean to the left, but they aren’t interrogating the usual suspects. Aware that many conservatives have no interest in their opinions, the authors target their own side’s “pathologies.” Why do red states greenlight the kind of renewable energy projects that often languish in blue states? Why does liberal California have the nation’s most severe homelessness and housing affordability crises? One big reason: Liberal leadership has ensnared itself in a web of well-intentioned yet often onerous “goals, standards, and rules.” This “procedural kludge,” partially shaped by lawyers who pioneered a “democracy by lawsuit” strategy in the 1960s, threatens to stymie key breakthroughs. Consider the anti-pollution laws passed after World War II. In the decades since, homeowners’ groups in liberal locales have cited such statutes in lawsuits meant to stop new affordable housing. Today, these laws “block the clean energy projects” required to tackle climate change. Nuclear energy is “inarguably safer” than the fossil fuel variety, but because Washington doesn’t always “properly weigh risk,” it almost never builds new reactors. Meanwhile, technologies that may cure disease or slash the carbon footprint of cement production benefit from government support, but too often the grant process “rewards caution and punishes outsider thinking.” The authors call this style of governing “everything-bagel liberalism,” so named because of its many government mandates. Instead, they envision “a politics of abundance” that would remake travel, work, and health. This won’t happen without “changing the processes that make building and inventing so hard.” It’s time, then, to scrutinize everything from municipal zoning regulations to the paperwork requirements for scientists getting federal funding. The authors’ debut as a duo is very smart and eminently useful.

Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.

Pub Date: March 18, 2025

ISBN: 9781668023488

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Avid Reader Press

Review Posted Online: Jan. 16, 2025

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2025

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A PEOPLE'S HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979

ISBN: 0061965588

Page Count: 772

Publisher: Harper & Row

Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979

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