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THE GREAT NARWHAL RESCUE

SAVING THE ARCTIC OCEAN'S NARWHALS

From the Sandra Markle's Science Discoveries series

Another cogently explained example of environmental work from a master nonfiction writer.

Between 2010 and 2018, scientists tested the hypothesis that noise pollution is disturbing narwhals, a keystone species.

Although narwhals aren’t considered endangered, a pod that summers in Scoresby Sound, near East Greenland, seemed to be shrinking in number. Was increased noise in those waters to blame? To find out, scientists from Greenland and Denmark monitored the captured whales using instruments that measured their reactions to the sounds humans have inflicted upon the increasingly accessible Arctic Ocean. In her customary clear prose, Markle weaves details of their investigation into a larger account of the lives and unique adaptations of the narwhals, as well as factors that affect these marine mammals’ migratory patterns: warming waters, the opening of the Northwest Passage to ships, and underwater drilling for resources. This research project showed that these whales were sensitive even to faraway engine noises; scientists concluded that we need to take steps to make the ocean quieter. The informatively captioned photographs that fill the pages depict the ships that now make their way through a once ice-bound ocean, the scientists at work, and the narwhals themselves. Helpful maps are included, along with information on protecting narwhals. Titled to match some of her previous books, this is more precisely an account of an experiment that could help accomplish a rescue.

Another cogently explained example of environmental work from a master nonfiction writer. (author’s note, additional facts, glossary, source notes, find out more, photo credits) (Nonfiction. 9-12)

Pub Date: April 1, 2025

ISBN: 9798765610169

Page Count: 40

Publisher: Millbrook/Lerner

Review Posted Online: Dec. 28, 2024

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 2025

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FLASH FACTS

Contentwise, an arbitrary assortment…but sure to draw fans of comics, of science, or of both.

Flash, Batman, and other characters from the DC Comics universe tackle supervillains and STEM-related topics and sometimes, both.

Credited to 20 writers and illustrators in various combinations, the 10 episodes invite readers to tag along as Mera and Aquaman visit oceanic zones from epipelagic to hadalpelagic; Supergirl helps a young scholar pick a science-project topic by taking her on a tour of the solar system; and Swamp Thing lends Poison Ivy a hand to describe how DNA works (later joining Swamp Kid to scuttle a climate-altering scheme by Arcane). In other episodes, various costumed creations explain the ins and outs of diverse large- and small-scale phenomena, including electricity, atomic structure, forensic techniques, 3-D printing, and the lactate threshold. Presumably on the supposition that the characters will be more familiar to readers than the science, the minilectures tend to start from simple basics, but the figures are mostly both redrawn to look more childlike than in the comics and identified only in passing. Drawing styles and page designs differ from chapter to chapter but not enough to interrupt overall visual unity and flow—and the cast is sufficiently diverse to include roles for superheroes (and villains) of color like Cyborg, Kid Flash, and the Latina Green Lantern, Jessica Cruz. Appended lists of websites and science-based YouTube channels, plus instructions for homespun activities related to each episode, point inspired STEM-winders toward further discoveries.

Contentwise, an arbitrary assortment…but sure to draw fans of comics, of science, or of both. (Graphic nonfiction. 9-12)

Pub Date: Feb. 2, 2021

ISBN: 978-1-77950-382-4

Page Count: 160

Publisher: DC

Review Posted Online: Jan. 12, 2021

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 2021

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OIL

Like oil itself, this is a book that needs to be handled with special care.

In 1977, the oil carrier Exxon Valdez spilled 11 million gallons of oil into a formerly pristine Alaskan ocean inlet, killing millions of birds, animals, and fish. Despite a cleanup, crude oil is still there.

The Winters foretold the destructive powers of the atomic bomb allusively in The Secret Project (2017), leaving the actuality to the backmatter. They make no such accommodations to young audiences in this disturbing book. From the dark front cover, on which oily blobs conceal a seabird, to the rescuer’s sad face on the back, the mother-son team emphasizes the disaster. A relatively easy-to-read and poetically heightened text introduces the situation. Oil is pumped from the Earth “all day long, all night long, / day after day, year after year” in “what had been unspoiled land, home to Native people // and thousands of caribou.” The scale of extraction is huge: There’s “a giant pipeline” leading to “enormous ships.” Then, crash. Rivers of oil gush out over three full-bleed wordless pages. Subsequent scenes show rocks, seabirds, and sea otters covered with oil. Finally, 30 years later, animals have returned to a cheerful scene. “But if you lift a rock… // oil / seeps / up.” For an adult reader, this is heartbreaking. How much more difficult might this be for an animal-loving child?

Like oil itself, this is a book that needs to be handled with special care. (author’s note, further reading) (Informational picture book. 9-12)

Pub Date: March 31, 2020

ISBN: 978-1-5344-3077-8

Page Count: 40

Publisher: Beach Lane/Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: Nov. 23, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 15, 2019

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