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THE GREAT WOLF RESCUE

SAVING THE RED WOLVES

From the Sandra Markle's Science Discoveries series

A convincing introduction to human efforts to save animal species.

Deemed extinct in the wild, red wolves have made a modest recovery.

Markle notes that the red wolf was once a major predator in the U.S, but fearful European settlers shot and trapped them until few were left. By 1973, when the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service began a recovery program, the remaining wolves had begun to interbreed with coyotes. Only a few pure red wolves were available for the captive breeding program that was begun in the late 1970s, in the hopes of restoring the population. In zoos, the population grew enough to support reintroductions, with varying degrees of success. Reintroduced wolves came into conflict with humans and bred with coyotes that had moved into what had been wolf territory. Eventually the Red Wolf Recovery Program turned to pup fostering, or putting pups born in captivity into red wolf dens so they could be raised by wild mothers. As she has done so often, Markle efficiently weaves information about animals and their importance to their ecosystems into her clear descriptions of humans rescuers and the effects of their actions. Her chronicle of the ups and downs of this program is set on a green-patterned background alongside informative photographs, as well as maps. The clever design makes reading easy; there are no text box interruptions. Readers will reach a better understanding of the challenges such recovery programs face.

A convincing introduction to human efforts to save animal species. (author’s note, facts about red wolves, glossary, source notes, find out more, index) (Nonfiction. 9-13)

Pub Date: March 5, 2024

ISBN: 9781728467962

Page Count: 40

Publisher: Millbrook/Lerner

Review Posted Online: Dec. 16, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2024

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FLASH FACTS

Contentwise, an arbitrary assortment…but sure to draw fans of comics, of science, or of both.

Flash, Batman, and other characters from the DC Comics universe tackle supervillains and STEM-related topics and sometimes, both.

Credited to 20 writers and illustrators in various combinations, the 10 episodes invite readers to tag along as Mera and Aquaman visit oceanic zones from epipelagic to hadalpelagic; Supergirl helps a young scholar pick a science-project topic by taking her on a tour of the solar system; and Swamp Thing lends Poison Ivy a hand to describe how DNA works (later joining Swamp Kid to scuttle a climate-altering scheme by Arcane). In other episodes, various costumed creations explain the ins and outs of diverse large- and small-scale phenomena, including electricity, atomic structure, forensic techniques, 3-D printing, and the lactate threshold. Presumably on the supposition that the characters will be more familiar to readers than the science, the minilectures tend to start from simple basics, but the figures are mostly both redrawn to look more childlike than in the comics and identified only in passing. Drawing styles and page designs differ from chapter to chapter but not enough to interrupt overall visual unity and flow—and the cast is sufficiently diverse to include roles for superheroes (and villains) of color like Cyborg, Kid Flash, and the Latina Green Lantern, Jessica Cruz. Appended lists of websites and science-based YouTube channels, plus instructions for homespun activities related to each episode, point inspired STEM-winders toward further discoveries.

Contentwise, an arbitrary assortment…but sure to draw fans of comics, of science, or of both. (Graphic nonfiction. 9-12)

Pub Date: Feb. 2, 2021

ISBN: 978-1-77950-382-4

Page Count: 160

Publisher: DC

Review Posted Online: Jan. 12, 2021

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 2021

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OIL

Like oil itself, this is a book that needs to be handled with special care.

In 1977, the oil carrier Exxon Valdez spilled 11 million gallons of oil into a formerly pristine Alaskan ocean inlet, killing millions of birds, animals, and fish. Despite a cleanup, crude oil is still there.

The Winters foretold the destructive powers of the atomic bomb allusively in The Secret Project (2017), leaving the actuality to the backmatter. They make no such accommodations to young audiences in this disturbing book. From the dark front cover, on which oily blobs conceal a seabird, to the rescuer’s sad face on the back, the mother-son team emphasizes the disaster. A relatively easy-to-read and poetically heightened text introduces the situation. Oil is pumped from the Earth “all day long, all night long, / day after day, year after year” in “what had been unspoiled land, home to Native people // and thousands of caribou.” The scale of extraction is huge: There’s “a giant pipeline” leading to “enormous ships.” Then, crash. Rivers of oil gush out over three full-bleed wordless pages. Subsequent scenes show rocks, seabirds, and sea otters covered with oil. Finally, 30 years later, animals have returned to a cheerful scene. “But if you lift a rock… // oil / seeps / up.” For an adult reader, this is heartbreaking. How much more difficult might this be for an animal-loving child?

Like oil itself, this is a book that needs to be handled with special care. (author’s note, further reading) (Informational picture book. 9-12)

Pub Date: March 31, 2020

ISBN: 978-1-5344-3077-8

Page Count: 40

Publisher: Beach Lane/Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: Nov. 23, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 15, 2019

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