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WE MAY DOMINATE THE WORLD

AMBITION, ANXIETY, AND THE RISE OF THE AMERICAN COLOSSUS

A tremendous work of well-structured research that will appeal to a wide audience.

A thoroughgoing history of how the U.S. moved from the Monroe Doctrine to “regional hegemony.”

As Mirski, a lawyer and foreign policy scholar, delineates, becoming an interventionist power in its own hemisphere was a dangerous moral compromise for the U.S., a fraught trajectory that many observers still don’t feel comfortable examining. The author offers an evenhanded account of the political gains and drawbacks of annexation, occupation, and intervention in troubled regional states from 1870 to 1945 as well as the moral challenge of not acting like the imperialist Old World powers. While the U.S. was torn by civil war, France and Spain made moves into Mexico, challenging the Monroe Doctrine. Mirski looks closely at decisions by successive secretaries of state and presidents regarding these incursions, and he takes each regional crisis in turn: Haiti, Chile, Venezuela (twice), Nicaragua, the Dominican Republic, the Philippines, Puerto Rico, and Guam, among others. He also chronicles the annexation of Hawaii and the 1898 war with Spain to liberate Cuba, thereby joining “the great power club.” The Panama Canal, by connecting the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, effectively doubled the size of Theodore Roosevelt’s beloved Navy, and the so-called “Roosevelt Corollary” to the Monroe Doctrine essentially forced the U.S. to become “an international police power,” which ushered in a brief but disastrous interventionist period. Mirski offers an extensive, incisive analysis of why the interventionist period did not work, and his excellent, relevant conclusion about current moves by Russia and China shows how rising powers tend to embrace “expansion and aggression.” Regarding the former, the author writes, “Since the Soviet Union’s collapse, several of Russia’s neighbors have experienced chronic domestic unrest, including ‘color revolutions’ that replaced neutral or Russia-aligned regimes with pro-Western ones. Moscow blames Europe and the United States for the trouble, and it has responded by aggressively exploiting its neighbors’ instability for its own ends.”

A tremendous work of well-structured research that will appeal to a wide audience.

Pub Date: June 27, 2023

ISBN: 9781541758438

Page Count: 512

Publisher: PublicAffairs

Review Posted Online: April 5, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: May 1, 2023

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KILLERS OF THE FLOWER MOON

THE OSAGE MURDERS AND THE BIRTH OF THE FBI

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

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Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.

During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorker staff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

Pub Date: April 18, 2017

ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6

Page Count: 352

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017

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A PEOPLE'S HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979

ISBN: 0061965588

Page Count: 772

Publisher: Harper & Row

Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979

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