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ST. PETERSBURG

A CULTURAL HISTORY

From a noted Russian ÇmigrÇ musicologist, an affectionate as well as scholarly tribute to St. Petersburg, the Russian city that has nurtured so many great cultural icons of the last two centuriesfrom Pushkin to Brodsky, Tchaikovsky to Shostakovich. Founded in 1703 by Peter the Great, not as the conventional ``window into Europe'' but rather because he ``wanted a clean break with the past,'' the city has endured floods, a terrible siege, three name changes, and political demotion. From its inception, Volkov (Balanchine's Tchaikovsky, not reviewed) contends, it has also been the subject of legends: ``the Petersburg mythos.'' This mythos, which combines the city's miraculous appearance on a deserted northern waterway with predictions of its ``imminent demise,'' has been further encouraged by its artists and poets. It was Pushkin who, in his famous narrative poem The Bronze Horseman: A Petersburg Tale, first suggested the city's potential for good and evil. Though at times this working out of the mythos becomes schematic and overused as Volkov filters through its lens the city's extraordinary history and vignettes of its extraordinarily talented progeny, the legend is a useful device for understanding both the city and Russia. But the political events that have so drastically affected its course are merely background to the glittering artists, writers, filmmakers, poets, composers, dancers, and choreographers who made the city Russia's premier cultural center. Volkov's long and heterogeneous list includes such luminaries as Chagall, Malevich, Nabokov, Dostoevsky, Mussorgsky, and Balanchine; but almost all of them were products of tsarist Russia; for ``despite the widespread misapprehension in the West, the leading Russian modernists were formed ideologically and artistically before the Communist revolution.'' An eloquently poignant reminder of how rich and full of promise both Russia and Akhmatova's ``granite city of glory and misfortune'' were, and a useful cultural compendium. (16 pages b&w photos, not seen)

Pub Date: Nov. 1, 1995

ISBN: 0-02-874052-1

Page Count: 448

Publisher: Free Press

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 1, 1995

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KILLERS OF THE FLOWER MOON

THE OSAGE MURDERS AND THE BIRTH OF THE FBI

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

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Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.

During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorker staff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

Pub Date: April 18, 2017

ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6

Page Count: 352

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017

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NIGHT

The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the...

Elie Wiesel spent his early years in a small Transylvanian town as one of four children. 

He was the only one of the family to survive what Francois Maurois, in his introduction, calls the "human holocaust" of the persecution of the Jews, which began with the restrictions, the singularization of the yellow star, the enclosure within the ghetto, and went on to the mass deportations to the ovens of Auschwitz and Buchenwald. There are unforgettable and horrifying scenes here in this spare and sombre memoir of this experience of the hanging of a child, of his first farewell with his father who leaves him an inheritance of a knife and a spoon, and of his last goodbye at Buchenwald his father's corpse is already cold let alone the long months of survival under unconscionable conditions. 

The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the sphere of suffering shared, and in this case extended to the death march itself, there is no spiritual or emotional legacy here to offset any reader reluctance.

Pub Date: Jan. 16, 2006

ISBN: 0374500010

Page Count: 120

Publisher: Hill & Wang

Review Posted Online: Oct. 7, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2006

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