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MRS. PAINE’S GARAGE

AND THE MURDER OF JOHN F. KENNEDY

Readers not alienated by this stance will appreciate the sympathetic portrait of Ruth Paine; against the reactionary Texas...

Offbeat study of Ruth Paine, an ordinary woman who wished to reach out to a Russian immigrant and learn her language—and wound up sheltering Marina and Lee Harvey Oswald.

Novelist and essayist Mallon (In Fact, 2001, etc.) appears fascinated by the convergence of great forces and small that Paine represents. Paine, a Quaker, once wrote of herself at Antioch College that “I seek to fill the needs of those whom I meet”—a sentiment that summarizes her marriage, failing in 1963, as well as her relationship with the Oswalds, whom she met at a party that February, following her involvement in language-exchange programs. Initially pursuing a friendship with the forlorn (and abused) Marina, by April, Paine had offered to let her and her child live with her in exchange for lessons in conversational Russian. Although Oswald himself roomed elsewhere, Paine aided him also, directing him toward temporary employment—at the Book Depository—and storing his possessions (including, unwittingly, his mail-order carbine) in her garage. These actions have long since damned both Paines among conspiracy theorists, who have charged them with being Communist moles, and worse. Mallon strikes a strong case to the contrary, detailing their full cooperation with the Warren Commission, and Ruth’s strangely persistent attempts to help Marina, post-assassination, which were rebuffed; indeed, Oswald’s survivors attacked Ruth in their attempts to mitigate his evident guilt. Mallon unearths a few genuine revelations, principally that Ruth’s estranged, self-involved husband Michael viewed the infamous photo of gun-toting Oswald months before the assassination, yet revealed nothing of it to the violence-phobic Ruth. The author’s interviews with Ruth paint an affecting portrait of her deceptively simple spirituality, ruptured by history. Regarding JFK conspiracy theorists, Mallon scorns their interpretations as lurid and biased, without addressing the doubts still held by many.

Readers not alienated by this stance will appreciate the sympathetic portrait of Ruth Paine; against the reactionary Texas backdrop, she embodies much of the thwarted idealism still associated with JFK.

Pub Date: Jan. 7, 2002

ISBN: 0-375-42117-3

Page Count: 224

Publisher: Pantheon

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Nov. 15, 2001

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NIGHT

The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the...

Elie Wiesel spent his early years in a small Transylvanian town as one of four children. 

He was the only one of the family to survive what Francois Maurois, in his introduction, calls the "human holocaust" of the persecution of the Jews, which began with the restrictions, the singularization of the yellow star, the enclosure within the ghetto, and went on to the mass deportations to the ovens of Auschwitz and Buchenwald. There are unforgettable and horrifying scenes here in this spare and sombre memoir of this experience of the hanging of a child, of his first farewell with his father who leaves him an inheritance of a knife and a spoon, and of his last goodbye at Buchenwald his father's corpse is already cold let alone the long months of survival under unconscionable conditions. 

The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the sphere of suffering shared, and in this case extended to the death march itself, there is no spiritual or emotional legacy here to offset any reader reluctance.

Pub Date: Jan. 16, 2006

ISBN: 0374500010

Page Count: 120

Publisher: Hill & Wang

Review Posted Online: Oct. 7, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2006

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WHEN BREATH BECOMES AIR

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...

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A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.

Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.

Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016

ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6

Page Count: 248

Publisher: Random House

Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015

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